Educação do campo no tempo comunidade: o caso do assentamento Valmir Mota Keno
Keywords:
Canindé de são Francisco, PA Valmir Mota Keno, Agricultor, convivência com o semiárido, recursos hídricos, manejo de solo, espaço rural.Abstract
This study was carried out with the objective of identifying the experiences performed in PA. Settlement Valmir Mota Keno, located in the municipality of Canindé de são Francisco. The research was carried out in 2018. As a methodological process, bibliographical and locus research was used, focusing on soil management practices and the use of water resources by farmers; a survey was made of the experiences and successful practices of living with the environment of the farmer. The research analyzes the characterization of space with all its changes in time and space. Practices and techniques and soil management adapted to the settlement that go from the production and storage of food to ensure human and animal food security, as well as methods of storing water and some viable social technologies for the semi-arid. With the course of the research it was realized that in view of the data collected, to ensure the management and conservation of renewable and non-renewable natural resources, it is necessary is in line with the environment, taking care of water, vegetables, animals, etc. They point out that we have a soil rich in organic matter that allows nature to recycle them continuously, to be able to grow annually in a sustainable way, guaranteeing the survival of the next generations. However, there is a major challenge for agriculture that will be to circumvent the problems arising from the water situation and monoculture farming practices that raise environmental pressure, such as erosion and loss of biodiversity and soil fertility, silting up courses water, soil and water pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.